Technical NOAA Weather Discussion

FXUS66 KMTR 111911
AFDMTR

Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service San Francisco CA
1211 PM PDT Tue Aug 11 2026

...New SHORT TERM, LONG TERM, FIRE WEATHER...

.KEY MESSAGES...
Updated at 1209 PM PDT Tue Aug 11 2026

 - Low confidence for elevated showers and thunderstorms Wednesday
   afternoon through Thursday morning across the Central Coast

 - Cooling trend continuing into Thursday, bringing temperatures
   below seasonal averages with gradual warming Friday into the
   weekend

 - Minor coastal flooding at high tide for bayshore locations
   along the San Francisco Bay, San Pablo Bay, and Monterey Bay
   through Thursday morning

&&

.SHORT TERM...
Issued at 1209 PM PDT Tue Aug 11 2026
(This evening through Thursday morning)

Stratus clouds linger along the immediate coast through the day, 
before coming into the inland valleys overnight into Wednesday 
morning. Smoke from the Timber Fire south of Big Sur continues to be 
transported northwards into the Monterey Bay region due to 
southwesterly transport winds, and this is expected to continue 
through the next couple of days. For air quality forecasts, refer to 
products issued by the Monterey Bay Air Resources District within 
the Central Coast, and the Bay Area Air Quality Management District 
within the San Francisco Bay Area. 

The weather pattern is dominated by a developing upper level trough 
that will continue a cooling and moistening trend through the next 
couple of days. Today's high temperatures range from the 80s and 
lower 90s in the inland valleys, up to the middle 90s in the warmest 
interior spots, the 70s and lower 80s along the Bays, and the lower 
to middle 60s along the Pacific Coast. Lows tonight into Wednesday 
morning range from the 50s and lower 60s within the lower 
elevations, up to the middle 60s to lower 70s above the marine layer 
influence at around 2000 feet. Overnight drizzle is possible along 
the coast and within favored upslope foothill areas through the 
Petaluma Gap and within the East Bay. 

For Wednesday, attention turns to an upper level low that is 
currently meandering around 300 miles southwest of Point Conception, 
where space- and ground-based observations have pointed to some 
lightning occuring within a high-based thunderstorm cell. Through 
the next couple of days, that cell will start to move along a 
moisture gradient, which could locally enhance the lapse rates, into 
the Central Coast, with around a 10-15% probability of high-based 
showers and thunderstorm activity across Monterey and San Benito 
Counties between Wednesday afternoon and the early part of Thursday 
morning. Primary threats are gusty outflow winds and the potential 
for dry lightning and its attendant fire weather implications; see 
the FIRE WEATHER section for more details. Main question right now 
is if the cell will hold together as it approaches the coast. Water 
vapor imagery is showing a layer of drier air within the cell's 
path, which could disrupt the system as it approaches California. 
Elsewhere, the general cooling trend continues as highs reach the 
upper 70s to middle 80s inland, the upper 60s to the middle 70s near 
the Bays and the lower to middle 60s along the Pacific coast. 

As a final note, minor coastal flooding is possible across the low 
lying bayshore areas of the San Francisco, San Pablo, and Monterey 
Bays at the highest high tide through Wednesday night/Thursday 
morning. At the San Francisco tidal gauge, high tide is expected to 
be 1.6 ft above normal (7.44 ft MLLW) at 10:57 PM  Tuesday 8/11 and 
1.4 ft above normal (7.24 ft MLLW) at 11:49 PM  Wednesday 8/12. High 
tides may result in flooding along coastal trails, cut off access to 
some low-lying coastal areas and beaches, and bring water and waves 
farther up the beach than typical. If travel is required, allow 
extra time as some roads may be closed. Do not drive, bike, or walk 
around barricades or through water of unknown depth.

&&

.LONG TERM...
Issued at 1209 PM PDT Tue Aug 11 2026
(Thursday afternoon through next Monday)

The cooling trend continues through Thursday with highs in the 
inland valleys dropping into the 70s, or around 10 to 20 degrees 
below the seasonal averages, possibly as high as the middle 80s in 
the warmest spots, and highs into the 60s close to the Bays. 
Beginning on Friday, the trough begins to flatten out, allowing for 
gradual warming to occur, although temperatures will remain below 
seasonal averages given that the troughing pattern never really goes 
away, it just merges with another trough coming in from the eastern 
Pacific and lurks just offshore for the weekend before migrating 
back over the West Coast for the early part of next week, when highs 
will be in the middle 70s to lower 80s inland and the middle 60s to 
lower 70s near the Bays.

&&

.AVIATION...
(18Z TAFS)
Issued at 1133 AM PDT Tue Aug 11 2026

Stratus has retreated to the coastline where it'll remain for the 
rest of the day. Widespread VFR throughout the day with moderate 
onshore breezes increasing in the afternoon before easing around 
sunset. The marine layer pushes onshore again, impacting coastal 
sites first before sunset. The stratus will then continue its push 
to inland sites overnight, around/after midnight. Medium confidence 
on how expansive the stratus layer will be tonight considering the 
transition period we are in with the passing upper level trough. The 
trough has the potential to deepen the marine layer up to 1800-2000 
feet. As a result, low confidence on whether SJC will develop an 
MVFR ceiling early Wednesday morning as it is dependent on marine 
layer depth. Overall, expect a mixture of low-end MVFR to IFR 
ceilings with a similar clearing time as today (17-18Z Wednesday).

Vicinity of SFO...VFR into the evening with moderate northwest winds 
increasing this afternoon to 15-18 kt. Higher confidence for OAK to 
develop an MVFR ceiling around midnight this TAF period. Low to 
medium confidence for SFO to develop a ceiling given the recent 
trend, but hinted at the potential for MVFR ceilings to develop 
shortly after OAK. Any cloud ceiling that develops south of the Bay 
Bridge is expected to clear late Wednesday morning.

SFO Bridge Approach...Similar to SFO.

Monterey Bay Terminals...VFR through the afternoon with smoke/haze 
in the local airspace due to a nearby fire on the Big Sur coastline. 
Onshore winds increase through the afternoon and decrease through 
the evening/overnight. Low-end MVFR to IFR ceilings are expected to 
impact both terminals early this evening before sunset. Coastal 
drizzle is possible in the overnight hours, but currently have low 
confidence on exactly when and how long it will last. 

&&

.MARINE...
(Today through Sunday)
Issued at 404 AM PDT Tue Aug 11 2026

Fresh to strong northwest winds will continue to produce rough
seas across the northern outer waters through Thursday. Long
period southerly swell will gradually increase from 15 seconds
through the middle of the week, up to 17 to 19 seconds by Friday
into Saturday.

&&

.FIRE WEATHER...
Issued at 1209 PM PDT Tue Aug 11 2026

Near-critical fire weather conditions are forecast for Monterey and 
San Benito counties as a low pressure system currently around 300 
miles southeast of Point Conception moves onshore Wednesday 
afternoon through Thursday early morning. Observations from space- 
and ground-based instruments suggest that a high-based convective 
cell within that low pressure system is producing lightning. If the 
cell holds together, that could bring a chance of lightning-induced 
fire starts to the region, especially within higher elevation areas 
that have continued to see poor to very poor overnight humidity 
recoveries. Examples include the Santa Lucia range, adjacent areas 
of Los Padres National Forest, and the Gabilan range within interior 
Monterey and San Benito counties. Given the high-based nature of the 
thunderstorms, there may be little to no rainfall associated with 
the cells, raising the prospects for dry lightning. In addition, 
gusty and erratic outflow winds could promote fire growth for 
ongoing fires and new starts near a thunderstorm complex. The main 
source of uncertainty lies in the behavior of the system as it moves 
closer to shore, potentially into a dry slot in the upper levels, 
that could impact how the cell develops as it moves onshore. This is 
currently a low confidence, high impact scenario, especially given 
ongoing fire activity with the Timber Fire and intense tourist 
activity within the Monterey Bay region. If confidence in 
thunderstorm impacts increases through the night, a Red Flag Warning 
may need to be issued. Beyond the passage of the cells, fire weather 
conditions should improve as a deepening ridge causes the marine 
layer to deepen and overnight humidity recoveries to increase to 
relative humidity values of 40% and above within the higher 
elevations.

DialH

&&

.MTR WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
CA...Coastal Flood Advisory until 2 AM PDT Thursday for CAZ006-506-
     508-529-530.

PZ...Small Craft Advisory until 9 AM PDT Thursday for Pt Arena to Pt 
     Reyes 10-60 NM.

&&

$$

SHORT TERM...DialH
LONG TERM....DialH
AVIATION...Navarrete
MARINE...Canepa

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Prepared by Boulder-Creek.com Weather at: Tue Aug 11 12:30:02 PDT 2026
From the National Weather Service