Technical NOAA Weather Discussion

FXUS66 KMTR 151113
AFDMTR

Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service San Francisco CA
413 AM PDT Wed Apr 15 2026

...New AVIATION, MARINE...

.KEY MESSAGES...
Updated at 1214 AM PDT Wed Apr 15 2026

 - Near normal temperatures continue today and Thursday before
   temperatures warm Friday into the weekend

 - Periods of gusty offshore winds, especially at higher
   elevations, Wednesday afternoon through early Friday morning
 
 - Increasing confidence for widespread beneficial rain beginning Sunday
   into the beginning of next week

&&

.SHORT TERM...
Issued at 1214 AM PDT Wed Apr 15 2026
(Today and tonight)

A weak fetch of onshore flow at the surface is struggling to 
maintain patches of low stratus along the SF Peninsula and the 
Salinas Valley late tonight. Progressive ridging aloft has resulted 
in very dry air in the mid/upper levels, that will persist into the 
early afternoon. A sharpening trough to our north will reach the 
North Bay tonight behind the exiting ridge, with a weak associated 
moisture gradient out ahead. However, increasing low and mid-level 
onshore flow will result in a moderate increase in cloud cover this 
afternoon. Breezy west winds out ahead of the dry surface boundary 
will eventually become northerly overnight as the upper trough 
pivots east and south. Temperatures today will be similar to 
yesterday, maybe a few degrees warmer inland where less cloud cover 
is expected. Temperatures tonight will still be on the cool side 
across the North Bay and higher elevations across the East Bay Hills 
with weak cool advection behind the dry surface boundary late 
tonight.

&&

.LONG TERM...
Issued at 1214 AM PDT Wed Apr 15 2026
(Thursday through Tuesday)

Gusty offshore flow will gradually spread south across our area 
after sunrise Thursday. The strongest winds will be at higher 
elevations, especially in the North Bay and East Bay Hills, but not 
expected to exceed 40mph. Temperatures on Thursday will be similar 
to Wednesday, right around normal in the 60s to low 70s. 
Temperatures overnight Thursday into Friday will be chilly once 
again with cooler air aloft lingering behind the exiting trough and 
surface wind fields easing simultaneously under clear skies leading 
to efficient radiational cooling. Thursday night should be an 
excellent night for star gazing. Progressive, yet high amplitude 
ridging bumps temperatures up Friday and Saturday, before the next 
trough arrives from the Pacific Northwest on Sunday. Consensus 
diverged in deterministic guidance from this time last night, thus 
confidence in timing, location and intensity of rainfall is still 
low. However, it still looks most of our area will see at least some 
light rain Sunday through Tuesday.

&&

.AVIATION...
(12Z TAFS)
Issued at 413 AM PDT Wed Apr 15 2026

There are a few areas of low clouds /VFR-MVFR/ including patchy 
mist/fog /IFR-LIFR/ this morning. Conditions improving to VFR 
today. Low clouds /MVFR/ increasing ahead of a cold front from 
the northwest tonight and early Thursday morning.

Vicinity of SFO...VFR-MVFR. West wind increasing to 15 to 20 knots
in the afternoon, continuing tonight and Thursday morning.

SFO Bridge Approach...Similar to SFO.

Monterey Bay Terminals...VFR-MVFR. West winds 5 to 15 knots. 

&&

.MARINE...
(Today through Monday)
Issued at 353 AM PDT Wed Apr 15 2026

Fresh northwest breezes and moderate seas will continue over the
coastal waters through today. A mostly dry cold front will push
through tonight followed by gusty northwesterly winds Thursday.
These winds will build rough seas of 10-12 feet across the exposed
coastal waters. Winds will ease back to moderate northwest breezes
Friday through Saturday, allowing seas to gradually subside.

&&

.MTR WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
CA...None.
PZ...Small Craft Advisory from 3 PM to 9 PM PDT Thursday for Mry Bay.

     Small Craft Advisory from 9 PM this evening to 9 PM PDT Thursday 
     for Pigeon Pt to Pt Pinos 0-10 nm-Pt Arena to Pt Reyes 0-10 
     nm.

     Small Craft Advisory from 3 PM this afternoon to 9 PM PDT 
     Thursday for Pt Reyes to Pigeon Pt 0-10 nm.

     Small Craft Advisory until 3 AM PDT Friday for Pt Pinos to Pt 
     Piedras Blancas 0-10 nm.

     Small Craft Advisory from 9 PM this evening to 3 AM PDT Friday 
     for Pt Arena to Pt Reyes 10-60 NM.

     Small Craft Advisory from 3 AM Thursday to 3 AM PDT Friday for 
     Pigeon Pt to Pt Pinos 10-60 NM.

&&

$$

SHORT TERM...JM
LONG TERM....JM
AVIATION...Canepa
MARINE...Canepa

Visit us at www.weather.gov/sanfrancisco

Follow us on Facebook, X, and YouTube at:
www.facebook.com/nwsbayarea
x.com/nwsbayarea
www.youtube.com/nwsbayarea


  
Prepared by Boulder-Creek.com Weather at: Wed Apr 15 08:30:02 PDT 2026
From the National Weather Service