Technical NOAA Weather Discussion

FXUS66 KMTR 082006
AFDMTR

Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service San Francisco CA
106 PM PDT Sat Aug 8 2026

...New SHORT TERM, LONG TERM...

.KEY MESSAGES...
Updated at 104 PM PDT Sat Aug 8 2026

 - Warm to hot conditions will result in moderate to major 
   HeatRisk for the interior through Sunday

 - Near-critical fire weather conditions in the higher terrain 
   through Sunday

 - Minor coastal flooding for bayshore locations along the San 
   Francisco, San Pablo, and Monterey bays through Thursday 
   morning

&&

.SHORT TERM...
Issued at 104 PM PDT Sat Aug 8 2026
(This evening through Sunday night)

The deeper marine layer, around 1600 feet in depth per the OAK 
Upper Air Sounding, early this morning has resulted in slightly 
cooler temperatures across the lower elevations. As high pressure 
over the Four Corners region continues to build westward across 
the Bay Area and Central Coast, temperatures aloft remain very 
warm to hot! As such, the Heat Advisory remains in effect for much
of the interior through 10 PM PDT Sunday. This is as the marine 
layer is forecast to eventually compress to around 500 feet by 
Sunday morning under the building high pressure and 850mb 
temperatures are between 27-30C Sunday afternoon. Afternoon 
temperatures in the Heat Advisory are forecast to warm into the 
mid 90s and up to 105 deg F in the warmest interior locations 
where the most widespread moderate to isolated major HeatRisk are 
present. Overnight lows are also forecast to be warm and range 
from the mid 60s in the hills just above the marine influences to 
low 80s (especially in the higher elevations). Afternoon 
temperatures closer to the coast are forecast to be in the 60s to 
mid 70s largely due to the onshore winds and marine influences. 
Overnight lows near the coast are forecast to be in the 50s as 
stratus returns overnight. If the depth of the marine layer is 
higher than currently forecast, temperatures will be slower to 
warm Sunday afternoon.

Minor coastal flooding is also expected around the time of the 
highest high tide (evening/overnight) for bayshore locations along
the San Francisco, San Pablo, and Monterey bays through Thursday 
morning. The Pacific Coast may need to be added Sunday through 
Tuesday to the advisory. We are waiting to see how high the 
observed levels are tonight (Saturday) before making that 
decision. Please see the CFW product we have out for additional 
details. Also, for more on the fire weather concerns this weekend,
please see the Fire Weather Section of the AFD below. 

During this weekend's heat event, remember: 

* Stay hydrated and drink plenty of fluids.
* Wear lightweight and light-colored clothing.
* Reduce time spent outdoors or stay in the shade.
* Never leave people or pets unattended in vehicles.
* Use sunscreen if going to the coast or the pool.

&&

.LONG TERM...
Issued at 104 PM PDT Sat Aug 8 2026
(Monday through next Friday)

Ensemble clusters are in decent agreement that a mid/upper level 
shortwave trough will develop by Monday off of the West Coast. 
However, the high pressure aloft will persist over the Four 
Corners region and over the eastern Pacific. This will bring 
temperatures closer to near seasonal norms by Monday and through 
Wednesday, also lowering HeatRisk to the minor category across the
interior. 

By late in the week, temperatures cool to below normal as a 
mid/upper level through develops off of the Bay Area and Central 
Coast. As this low pressure approaches the coastline late in the 
week and monsoonal moisture advects northward around the high over
the Four Corners, there is the potential for high-based 
convection. The main question is if there will be enough 
instability. While this is still far out in time and low 
confidence, any dry lightning would be problematic from a fire 
weather standpoint. Be sure to check back for additional details 
as we move closer to midweek. 

&&

.AVIATION...
(18Z TAFS)
Issued at 1135 AM PDT Sat Aug 8 2026

Tricky forecast this TAF period. The marine layer overperformed this 
morning at a depth of 1600 feet. Majority of model guidance kept 
signaling a compression below 1000 feet, but considering the recent 
observations and expected onshore wind support, it will likely be 
closer to 1200-1500 feet tonight. That being said, a mixed bag of 
borderline IFR-LIFR ceilings are expected after 02Z Sunday for 
coastal sites and after 04Z Sunday for inland sites. SJC is the only 
inland site that will see low-end MVFR ceilings this TAF period. Low 
confidence on whether LVK will develop a brief MVFR-IFR ceiling as 
it is dependent on how far inland the marine stratus travels. If a 
ceiling does develop, it will likely be sometime after 10Z Sunday. 
Overall, medium confidence on stratus arrival for Bay Area sites. 
Aside from stratus, typical diurnal onshore wind pattern prevails 
through the TAF period with most sites shifting to VFR by the early 
afternoon.

Vicinity of SFO...VFR with northwest winds increasing to 12-18 kt 
this afternoon and ease to 7-10 kt overnight. Marine stratus returns 
again tonight with IFR ceilings. In terms of timing, relied on 
persistence for SFO but expect a delayed arrival for OAK (~04Z 
Sunday). Medium confidence on exactly when they will arrive, though 
ceilings are expected to persist until 17-18Z tomorrow.

SFO Bridge Approach...Similar to SFO.

Monterey Bay Terminals...Stratus has receded to the coastline where 
the otter eddy resides. VFR through the afternoon with high 
confidence for IFR ceilings to roll in around 02-03Z this evening. 
Overnight, ceilings may drop to LIFR (OVC003-004) though there is 
low confidence on when and how long those conditions will last. 

&&

.MARINE...
(Today through Thursday)
Issued at 918 AM PDT Sat Aug 8 2026

Fresh to strong northwest winds continue through the weekend into
the work week with building rough seas up to 12 feet across the 
outer coastal waters. The northern coastal waters particularly 
will remain hazardous to small craft with occasional near gale 
force gusts through the middle of next week. Gusty onshore winds 
are forecast through Sunday across the San Francisco Bay north of 
the Bay Bridge to the Delta. A long period southerly swell of 15 
to 17 seconds prevails through the weekend.

&&

.FIRE WEATHER...
Issued at 1206 AM PDT Sat Aug 8 2026

Near-critical fire weather conditions persist through the weekend 
across the interior due to very hot and dry conditions. Strong 
thermal belting, extended burn periods, elevated PIG, and near or 
record BI/ERC values are expected. Temperatures will be 10 to 15 
degrees above normal with a compressed marine layer. Poor minimum 
daytime relative humidity as low as 10% in the afternoons with 
little-to-no recovery overnight is expected with nocturnal drying in 
the highest terrain. Even with critically dry conditions, wind is 
the limiting factor preventing this from being a Fire Weather 
Watch/Red Flag Warning event. Outside of the diurnal sea breeze that 
will bring breezy conditions in the afternoons and evenings through 
gaps and passes, onshore flow will be light. Additionally, critical 
conditions are not expected to meet coverage or duration 
requirements to warrant a product. Elevated fire weather conditions 
are expected into next week as onshore flow increases on the heels 
of the near-critical hot and dry event this weekend. The upper-level 
pattern along with a resurgence in monsoonal moisture may be enough 
to bring elevated rain showers/thunderstorms to the forecast as 
early as Thursday and into next weekend.

Sarment

&&

.MTR WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
CA...Coastal Flood Advisory until 2 AM PDT Thursday for CAZ006-506-
     508-529-530.

     Heat Advisory until 10 PM PDT Sunday for CAZ503-504-510-512>518.

PZ...Small Craft Advisory until 9 PM PDT this evening for SF Bay N of 
     Bay Bridge.

     Small Craft Advisory from 9 AM to 9 PM PDT Sunday for Pt Arena 
     to Pt Reyes 0-10 nm-SF Bay N of Bay Bridge.

     Small Craft Advisory until 3 AM PDT Monday for Pt Arena to Pt 
     Reyes 10-60 NM.

&&

$$

SHORT TERM...RGass
LONG TERM....RGass
AVIATION...Navarrete
MARINE...Navarrete

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Prepared by Boulder-Creek.com Weather at: Sat Aug 8 14:30:03 PDT 2026
From the National Weather Service